Introduction to Nandimithra Nawawangu Rajamaha Viharaya
Nandimithra Nawawangu Rajamaha Viharaya, also known as Nandimithra Nawawangu Rajamaha Viharaya, is a historic Buddhist temple located in Pallama, near the main route connecting Chilaw and Anamaduwa. This sacred site is deeply rooted in Sri Lanka’s ancient history and is associated with Nandimithra, one of the ten warriors (Dasa Maha Yodayas) who served under King Dutugemunu (161–131 BC). The temple is surrounded by abundant natural resources, including well-grown trees, diverse flora and fauna, and the vast Vihara Wewa, a large lake essential to local farmers.
Significance of Nandimithra Nawawangu Rajamaha Viharaya
The temple holds immense historical and cultural importance. According to tradition, it was built by the followers of Nandimithra after King Dutugemunu’s reign. Nandimithra’s unique legacy includes his ties to Mitta, a warrior from King Elara’s army, adding depth to the temple’s rich narrative. The stupa, believed to have been constructed shortly after the completion of Ruwanweliseya in Anuradhapura, features a nonagonal (nine-edged) terrace, thought to symbolize the other nine warriors of King Dutugemunu. Though much of the original structure has succumbed to time, its remnants continue to fascinate visitors and historians alike.
Things to Know about Nandimithra Nawawangu Rajamaha Viharaya
- Historical Artifacts: Numerous relics from the Anuradhapura period, including a moonstone, granite stairs, and agronomic tools, have been unearthed at the site.
- Unique Legends: A granite slab said to have been dropped by Nandimithra upon learning of King Dutugemunu’s death adds a touch of mysticism to the site.
- Prehistoric Discoveries: Artifacts like a copper statue (believed to depict Mihindu Maha Thera) and other implements have been found in nearby areas.
- Preservation: The temple remains under the guardianship of the Archaeology Department and local monks, who are committed to preserving its historical legacy.
How to Reach Nandimithra Nawawangu Rajamaha Viharaya
The temple is easily accessible via the main route connecting Chilaw and Anamaduwa. Pallama is approximately a 45-minute drive from Chilaw, making it a convenient day trip for travelers exploring the region. Public transport and private vehicles can be used to reach the site.
Exploring the Temple
- The Stupa: Though weathered into a mound of earth, it retains its historical essence, with fragments of the terrace foundation still visible.
- Granite Pillars and Moonstone: Adjacent to the stupa, a group of gigantic granite pillars once supported a two-story structure. The moonstone, measuring six feet in length, is a remarkable remnant of ancient craftsmanship.
- Artifacts and Ruins: Excavations have uncovered agronomic tools, medicinal storage vases, and iron nails, believed to date back to King Dutugemunu’s era.
- Vihara Wewa: This large lake, likely created under Nandimithra’s direction, remains a vital resource for local agriculture.
Conclusion
Nandimithra Rajamaha Viharaya is more than just a temple; it is a window into Sri Lanka’s illustrious past. From its historical ties to King Dutugemunu’s era to the artifacts that reveal ancient life, this sacred site offers a profound experience for history enthusiasts and spiritual seekers. Visitors can immerse themselves in the serene ambiance, marvel at the remnants of an ancient civilization, and appreciate the cultural legacy preserved by this extraordinary landmark.
Best Tours near Chilaw
Discover the best tours in Sri Lanka, where every journey unveils a new wonder. Explore ancient ruins, lush tea plantations, golden beaches, and vibrant wildlife. Experience the magic of this tropical paradise like never before!
Best Hotels near Chilaw
Experience luxury and comfort at the best hotels in Sri Lanka. From serene beachfront resorts to charming hill-country retreats, enjoy world-class hospitality, stunning views, and unforgettable stays tailored to your every need.
