About Green-Billed Coucal
The Green-Billed Coucal (Centropus chlororhynchos) is a species of cuckoo that belongs to the genus Centropus. It is endemic to Sri Lanka’s wet zone and is designated as Vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List because the small population has deteriorated as a result of forest loss and fragmentation. It is found in the towering rainforests of southwest Sri Lanka, where it builds its nests in bushes. The average clutch size is 2–3 eggs.
With a length of 43 cm, it is a medium to large bird. Its head and body are purple-black, and its wings are maroon above and black below. Its long tail is dark green, and it has a long tail. The bill is a striking pale green in color, as well. The appearance of the sexes is similar, but youngsters are duller and streaked. In comparison to the more widespread greater coucal, it is slightly smaller and less contrasted. Despite its large size and distinctive call, this species is difficult to observe due to the dense habitat in which it lives and the fact that it is a retiring individual. A variety of insects, caterpillars, and tiny vertebrates are consumed by it, with snails being a particular favorite.
Where Are They Live?
Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Piciformes
Family: Megalaimidae
Genus: Psilopogon
Species: P. Rubricapillus
Binomial Name: Psilopogon Rubricapillus
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This bird is referred to as “Bata Atti-Kukula” in Sri Lankan, and it is also known as “Wal Atti-Kukula” in the Sinhala language. This bird can be found on a Sri Lankan postal stamp for 20 rupees.
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